US issues new rule mandating biometric data collection for entry-exit of all non-US citizens

The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has announced a new final rule requiring the collection of biometric data including facial photographs and other identifiers from all non-US citizens entering or exiting the country starting from October, 27.

Under the new regulation, DHS is authorised to photograph all foreign nationals (aliens) at US borders and ports of entry, and to collect additional biometric information from non-exempt travelers. 

The rule also eliminates earlier restrictions that limited such measures to pilot programs or select airports, allowing biometric collection at airports, land crossings, seaports, and any other approved points of departure.

According to DHS, the expanded biometric entry-exit system aims to strengthen national security and prevent identity fraud. Officials said the system will help confirm the true identity of travelers, detect individuals overstaying their visas, and prevent the unlawful reentry of those previously denied admission.

The department noted that the system will make it harder for terrorists and criminals to use fake or stolen travel documents to bypass border controls. By improving the accuracy of identity verification, DHS said the rule would also reduce errors in traveler records and enhance the agency’s ability to identify known or suspected terrorists.