Canada planning to merge key Express Entry programmes in one pathway

Canada is considering a significant overhaul of its Express Entry immigration system, with plans to replace three existing programs with a single, streamlined pathway. The proposal, outlined in Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)’s Forward Regulatory Plan for 2026-2028, suggests merging the Federal Skilled Worker Class, Canadian Experience Class, and Federal Skilled Trades Class into one unified category with simplified eligibility criteria.

The plan is still in its early stages, with consultations expected in spring 2026 before any final decisions are made. If implemented, the move would mark a major shift in how Canada manages economic immigration, aiming to better align the system with evolving labour market demands, as per reports.

Currently, Express Entry operates through three separate federal programs, each with its own eligibility requirements. Candidates must first qualify under one of these streams to enter the pool, where they are ranked using the Comprehensive Ranking System . Invitations to apply for permanent residence are then issued to the highest-ranking candidates in regular draws.

Under the proposed changes, the government reportedly aims to simplify this process, making it more accessible for applicants, employers, and stakeholders. The new system is expected to create a more diverse talent pool and help address a broader range of workforce needs across the country.

As it stands, the Canadian Experience Class is designed for individuals with recent skilled work experience in Canada, while the Federal Skilled Worker Program targets applicants with professional experience gained either in Canada or abroad. The Federal Skilled Trades Program, on the other hand, focuses on skilled tradespeople with relevant qualifications, job offers, or certifications.

However, specific details about the proposed unified program have not yet been released, and more clarity is expected following upcoming consultations.