Gujarat HC pulls up AMC, seeks proof of encroachment removal in Ahmedabad

The Gujarat High Court on Tuesday came down heavily on the state government, the Amdavad Municipal Corporation (AMC), and other authorities while hearing a contempt petition on illegal encroachments, traffic congestion, and rising pollution levels in Ahmedabad.

A division bench of Justice Bhargav Karia and Justice S L Pirzada expressed strong dissatisfaction over the lack of visible action on the ground despite repeated assurances. In a sharp observation, the bench asked officials to identify even a single road in the city where encroachments had been “genuinely and completely removed”.

Senior officials directed to respond

Senior officials, including Home Department Secretary Nipuna Torawane and AMC Commissioner Banchhanidhi Pani, were directed to remain present via video conferencing. The court questioned them on policy implementation and enforcement, noting that claims made in affidavits did not match conditions on the ground.

Multiple civic lapses flagged

The bench highlighted a range of civic issues, including illegal occupation of roads and footpaths, unauthorised parking, traffic mismanagement, and environmental concerns such as air and noise pollution.

It also raised concerns over continued violations of noise norms, particularly the use of loudspeakers and DJ systems beyond permitted hours. Referring to Supreme Court guidelines on noise control, the court sought details of concrete steps taken to curb such violations, observing that enforcement remained weak despite longstanding rules.

Court warns against ‘routine statements’

The High Court cautioned authorities against making routine submissions without demonstrable results. “Do not offer explanations that don’t show results,” the bench remarked, underlining the need for accountability and measurable outcomes.

‘Crores in fines’ possible amid weak enforcement

In a significant observation, the court said widespread violations in Ahmedabad could potentially result in the collection of fines amounting to several crores of rupees daily. However, it noted that effective enforcement has been largely absent over the years.

Lack of coordination under scrutiny

The bench also criticised poor coordination among departments, pointing out that while policies exist on paper, their implementation remains inadequate.

The proceedings reflect growing judicial concern over civic governance in Ahmedabad, with the court indicating that continued inaction by authorities will not be tolerated.