152 Gujarat municipalities face mounting debt, owe ₹148 crore in water dues

Updated: Jun 8th, 2026

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The financial condition of Gujarat’s urban local bodies has come under scrutiny, with 152 municipalities reportedly facing mounting debt and collectively owing around ₹148 crore in unpaid water dues.

The figures have raised concerns about the ability of municipalities to maintain basic services and infrastructure while meeting their financial obligations. Several civic bodies have accumulated significant arrears towards water supply payments, highlighting broader challenges in municipal finances and revenue collection.

Municipalities rely on government loans

According to available information, several municipalities have required financial assistance from the state government to clear outstanding water dues. The loans were reportedly extended with repayment conditions, but many local bodies are yet to repay instalments.

The situation underscores the growing financial pressure on municipalities, many of which depend heavily on government support to fund routine expenditure and civic services.

Debate over municipal finances

The issue has also triggered debate over the financial management of urban local bodies.

Critics have questioned how municipalities receiving government support have continued to accumulate liabilities. Concerns have also been raised about reductions in grants that local bodies rely on for infrastructure maintenance and public services.

Municipalities use such funding for roads, street lighting, drainage systems and other civic works, particularly during the monsoon season when maintenance demands increase.

Government likely to intensify tax recovery

With municipal finances under strain, the government is expected to place greater emphasis on tax collection and revenue recovery.

Reports indicate that additional administrative oversight may be introduced to improve tax compliance and strengthen municipal finances. The move is aimed at improving revenue collection and reducing dependence on financial assistance.

Supporters argue that stricter tax collection is necessary to ensure municipalities have adequate resources to deliver public services. Critics contend that stronger financial management and accountability are equally important to addressing the problem.

Municipalities with major water dues

Municipality Amount due (₹ crore)
Botad 41.17
Anjar 40
Patan 38
Palanpur 37
Unjha 18.95
Modasa 18.95
Dhrangadhra 17.18
Khambhat 14
Bhachau 14
Radhanpur 13
Viramgam 6.16
Gondal 3.60
Himmatnagar 3
Chotila 2.63
Idar 1.5
Sanand 1.24

Fiscal sustainability remains a challenge

The outstanding water dues highlight the financial pressures facing Gujarat’s municipalities. As local bodies seek to balance revenue collection, infrastructure spending and service delivery, questions remain over their long-term fiscal sustainability and ability to fund essential civic services.

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